1ST DEGREE BURN ON FACE SKIN
1ST DEGREE BURN ON FACE PROFESSIONAL

There are four main types of burn, which tend to have a different appearance and different symptoms: the subcutaneous fat, or subcutis – the deeper layer of fat and tissue.the dermis – the layer of tissue just beneath, which contains blood capillaries, nerve endings, sweat glands and hair follicles.

1ST DEGREE BURN ON FACE SKIN

the epidermis – the outer layer of skin.

The size and depth of the burn will be assessed and the affected area cleaned before a dressing is applied. In severe cases, skin graft surgery may be recommended.īurns are assessed by how seriously your skin is damaged and which layers of skin are affected. People at greater risk from the effects of burns, such as children under five years old and pregnant women, should also get medical attention after a burn or scald. Some symptoms may be delayed and can include: If someone has breathed in smoke or fumes, they should also seek medical attention.

burns on the face, hands, arms, feet, legs or genitals that cause blisters.

burns that cause white or charred skin – any size.

large or deep burns – any burn bigger than your hand.

You should go to a hospital A&E department for:

1ST DEGREE BURN ON FACE PROFESSIONAL

More serious burns require professional medical attention. For minor burns, keep the burn clean and don't burst any blisters that form. When to get medical attentionĭepending on how serious a burn is, it may be possible to treat it at home. Read more about treating burns and scalds. The British Red Cross website has a video about first aid for burns.

if the face or eyes are burnt, sit up as much as possible, rather than lying down - this helps to reduce swelling.

use painkillers such as paracetamol or ibuprofen to treat any pain.

cover the burn by placing a layer of cling film over it – a clean plastic bag could also be used for burns on your hand.

make sure the person keeps warm – by using a blanket, for example, but take care not to rub it against the burnt area.

remove any clothing or jewellery that's near the burnt area of skin, including babies' nappies - but don't move anything that's stuck to the skin.

cool the burn with cool or lukewarm running water for 20 minutes – don't use ice, iced water, or any creams or greasy substances such as butter.

immediately get the person away from the heat source to stop the burning.

To treat a burn, follow the first aid advice below: Even a very serious burn may be relatively painless. The amount of pain you feel isn't always related to how serious the burn is.

Both are treated in the same way.Ī burn is caused by dry heat – by an iron or fire, for example. A scald is caused by something wet, such as hot water or steam. Place a fire extinguisher in or near the kitchen.Burns and scalds are damage to the skin caused by heat.Never warm baby bottles in the microwave they may heat unevenly and can burn your baby’s mouth.Keep small children and pets away from the front of the oven.Keep items such as dish towels, plastic bags, and long sleeves away from the heating surface.Never cook while holding a child or pet.Place hot liquids like soup, coffee or tea away from the edges of worktops and tables so that children cannot tip them over.Turn pot and pan handles toward the back or centre of the oven so that they cannot be knocked over, because steam can easily scald your wrists and hands.Wear protective oven gloves when taking something out of a hot oven.Don’t get distracted by phone calls, someone calling from another room, etc. Always stay in the kitchen while food is cooking.These simple tips can protect you and your family: Most of them happen in the heart of the home – the kitchen. When in doubt, seek medical advice.įortunately, many burns can be prevented.

If it’s a severe third-degree burn, caused by chemicals or larger areas are affected, you need instant medical attention. Many second-degree burns will heal within a week or two if kept clean and cared for. Cover your burn with an appropriate plaster or a sterile compress to protect it from external influences.Gently dry the affected area and apply a thin layer of Elastoplast Wound Healing Ointment to support the healing process.Use the Elastoplast Wound Spray to clean from bacteria to prevent infections.Ice burns occur when ice or other extremely cold objects contact and damage the skin tissue. Do not apply ice or extremely cold water as it could create further damage and lower the body’s temperature.Cooling the burn with water is known to relieve pain and reduce swelling, as well as preventing blisters.

Cool the wound under running water for 10 to 15 minutes.

Don't remove anything stuck to the skin, such as clothing.

Switch off electrical appliances, fight flames or remove the source before treating the burn.

Move away from the heat source and secure the danger area first.

Second-degree burns can be more serious and thus require more care than first-degree burns.

1st degree burn on face